Thursday, November 14, 2013

Medications


This is my last post to complete the requirements for my college course. I hope to continue posting on IBS and I may even add other common stomach problems. I will be taking a break for a while to concentrate on my other college work. 
 
In many cases a person is able to control mild symptoms of IBS by managing stress and changes to their lifestyle. More may be needed if problems are moderate or severe. A health care provider will select medications based on a person’s most severe symptoms.

Fiber supplements-to relieve constipation (as discussed in last weeks post)
Laxatives-help constipation. Laxatives work in different ways, talk to your health care provider on which are right for you.
Anti-diarrheal medications-medications such as loperamide (lmodium) can help control diarrhea. (This reduce diarrhea but does not reduce pain, bloating or other symptoms.) It works by reducing stool frequency and improves stool consistency by slowing the movement of stool through the colon.
Antispasmodics-such as hyoscine, cimetropium, and pinaverium, help to control colon muscle spasms and reduce abdominal pain.
Antidepressants-these medications help relieve depression as well as inhibit the activity of neurons that control the intestines, reducing sensitivity to pain in the GI tract and normalizing GI motility and secretion. 

If you have made life style changes and are not seeing any improvement, see a health care provider to guide you in other strategies.